The Most Resilient Ecosystem in Sucre
Explore the diversity of the Tropical Dry Forest
A Resilient Ecosystem that Sustains Life
The Sucre Tropical Dry Forest is a vital ecosystem that covers the municipalities of Colosó, Chalán, Toluviejo, Morroa and San Onofre. With its seasonal rainfall regime and temperatures between 18°C and 28°C, it is home to remarkable biodiversity. Its trees, which lose their leaves in the dry season, have developed special adaptations to thrive in this environment. This forest is essential for the conservation of endemic species and plays a crucial role in soil protection and water regulation in Sucre.
A Resilient Ecosystem that Sustains Life
- Distribution area: Municipalities of Colosó, Chalán, Toluviejo, Morroa and San Onofre.
- Flora: 380 species of plants
- Fauna: Home of the cotton-top tamarin, a critically endangered primate.
- Adaptations: Trees with thorns, compound leaves, and water storage to resist drought.
Ecosystem Benefits
The Tropical Dry Forest provides a wide range of vital benefits for Sucre and its communities:
- Aquifer Recharge: Allows the infiltration of rainwater, ensuring the supply of water in dry seasons.
- Soil Protection: Its deep roots prevent erosion, maintaining soil fertility.
- Natural Resources: Provides wood, firewood and non-wood products vital for rural subsistence.
- Microclimate Moderation: Regulates local temperature, creating a more habitable environment for flora, fauna and people.
- Wildlife Conservation: Provides refuge and sustenance to endemic and endangered species, crucial for biodiversity.
